Saturday, May 18, 2024

Today Importance -18th May

18-May-1772

Janoji Bhosle, a warrior of the Peshwa Empire, died.

18-May-1775

Warren Hastings expressed his fear of hanging Nandakumar.

18-May-1872

Bertrand Russell, great philosopher, mathematician, author and president of Indian League, is born.

18-May-1901

The great poet and Hindi writer Nibaran Chandra Chakraborty was born in Brahmangaon, (Dhaka).

18-May-1912

With the assistance of RP Tipnis and cameraman Johnson, Narayan delivered the 8000 feet in length dramatic movie 'Pundalik' in Govinda Chitra, coordinated by Ramachandra Torne also known as Dadasaheb Torne. The entire film was shot in a theater in Mangaldas Wadi, Bombay, where a professional theater troupe Sangeet Mandali was performing the play 'Pundlik'. The film was released on May 18 at Coronation Cinematograph in Girgaum, Bombay.

Today Importance - 19th May

18-May-1926

Famous Gujarati poet Naranjan Bhagat was born.

18-May-1932

Hindu-Muslim riots broke out in Bombay. 150 people were killed or wounded. Jinnah - the permanent president of the Muslim League, started spreading rumors that the Muslim minority was in danger under the Hindu majority and actively promoted the theory of two separate nations.

18-May-1933

Gandhiji started a 21-day fast from noon for self-purification; Unconditional release at 9 pm

18-May-1945

Bhagwat Subramaniam Chandrasekhar, cricketer (famous Indian leggie 1964–79), born in Bangalore. He received the Arjuna Award and the Padma Shri in 1972.

18-May-1946

Gandhi discussed the plan with the Cabinet Mission.

18-May-1955

The Hindu Marriage Act has been amended.

18-May-1966

Panchanan Maheshwari, the great Indian botanist, has passed away. He studied the morphology, anatomy and embryology of some angiosperms, a class of flowering plants. He discovered plant species like "Panchania jaipuriensis and isolated Panchanil". He composed two definitive books, 'A Prologue to the Embryology of Angiosperms' and 'Late Advances in Embryology on Angiosperms'. In 1951, he established the Worldwide Society of Plant Morphologists.

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18-May-1972

Konkan Krishi (Agricultural) University established.

18-May-1973

A powerful underground explosion rocked the Rajasthan desert in India today, making India the sixth country in history to install a nuclear device. The explosion, which occurred at a depth of 330 feet, was between 10-15 kilotons, smaller than the bomb detonated by the US at Nagasaki in World War II. India is a signatory to the Test Ban Treaty of 1963 and thus detonation of the device on land or in the air was prohibited. Prime Minister Indira Gandhi claimed that the purpose of the tests was peaceful and that 'such explosions could be used in mining'.

18-May-1974

The detonation of the first underground nuclear device for India was successfully completed at 8:05 am near Pokhran in Rajasthan (Thar Desert). This incident made India the sixth country to detonate a nuclear bomb.

18-May-1974

Jayaprakash Narayan led a march against economic conditions in Patna. There was a lathi-charge and he called for an all-out revolution. He likewise began the 'Residents for A majority rules government' development.

18-May-1985

Dr. P.C. Alexander was appointed High Commissioner to Britain.

18-May-1988

The ten-day siege of the Golden Temple in Amritsar ended with the surrender of 46 militant Sikhs.

Today Importance - 20th May

18-May-1992

President R. Venkataraman arrived in Beijing.

18-May-1995

The Lawbreaker Code (Change Bill, 1995) was acquainted in Parliament with supplant the disputable 10-year-old TADA Act.

18-May-1995

Tripura's first Chief Minister Sukhmoy Sengupta (76) passed away.

18-May-1998

India is discussing nuclear tests with the US.

18-May-1998

India can take America to WTO.

18-May-1999

India's first national chess champion RB Sapre passed away in Mumbai.

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DAY OF THE YEAR

US Armed Forces Day, Plant a Lemon Tree Day

Preakness Stakes, I Love Reese’s Day

National Speech and Language Pathologist (SLP) Appreciation Da, World Whisky Day

International Astronomy Day, National Cheese Soufflé Day

National Learn To Swim Day, International Museum Day

National Visit Your Relatives Day, World Fiddle Day

National No Dirty Dishes Day, Bike to Work Week

Christian Aid Week, National Women’s Health Week

Coeliac Awareness Month, Be Nice to Nettles Week

Be Nice to Nettles Week, Foster Care Fortnight

National Smile Month, American Craft Beer Week

National Salvation Army Week, National Stationery Week

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A Deep Dive into Ancient Calendars and Timekeeping

Introduction

Timekeeping and calendars are fundamental aspects of human civilization. They allow societies to organize activities, schedule events, and track the passage of time. From the earliest days of human existence, people have sought to understand and measure time, leading to the development of various calendar systems. This deep dive explores the origins, intricacies, and cultural significance of ancient calendars and timekeeping methods.

Early Timekeeping: Observing the Heavens

The Solar Cycle

The most obvious and universally observed cycle is the day, marked by the rising and setting of the sun. Early humans relied on the natural division of day and night to structure their lives. The solar year, the time it takes for the Earth to complete one orbit around the sun, is approximately 365.24 days. This cycle became the basis for many ancient calendars.

The Lunar Cycle

Another critical natural cycle is the lunar month, based on the phases of the moon. A full lunar cycle, from new moon to new moon, is approximately 29.5 days. Many ancient societies, including the Babylonians and the Chinese, developed lunar calendars to track time.

The Importance of Astronomy

Ancient astronomers played a crucial role in developing calendars. They observed celestial bodies and recorded their movements, creating sophisticated systems to measure time. The Egyptians, for example, used a calendar based on the heliacal rising of Sirius, which closely matched the solar year.

The Egyptian Calendar

Origins and Structure

One of the oldest known calendars is the Egyptian calendar, which dates back to around 3000 BCE. The Egyptians had a 365-day calendar divided into 12 months of 30 days each, with an additional 5 epagomenal days at the end of the year.

Religious and Agricultural Significance

The Egyptian calendar was deeply intertwined with their religion and agriculture. The flooding of the Nile, a crucial event for farming, was linked to the heliacal rising of Sirius. The epagomenal days were associated with the birthdays of major deities, emphasizing the calendar's cultural significance.

Innovations and Limitations

While the Egyptian calendar was advanced for its time, it did not account for the extra quarter day in the solar year, leading to a gradual shift of seasons over centuries. This drift was eventually corrected with the introduction of the Julian calendar.

The Mesopotamian Calendars

The Sumerian Calendar

The Sumerians, who lived in Mesopotamia, developed one of the earliest known calendars around 3000 BCE. Their lunar calendar had 12 months of 29 or 30 days, making a year of 354 days. To align their calendar with the solar year, they occasionally added an extra month.READ MORE

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What Color Jewelry Should I Wear?

Jewelry has been an integral part of human adornment for centuries, serving as a means to express personal style, cultural identity, and social status. Among the many considerations when selecting jewelry, color plays a pivotal role in complementing one's appearance and enhancing their overall look. The choice of jewelry color can be influenced by various factors, including skin tone, personal style, occasion, and even current fashion trends. This descriptive guide will explore these aspects in detail, helping you determine what color jewelry you should wear to look your best.

Understanding Skin Tone and Jewelry Color

One of the most significant factors in choosing the right color jewelry is your skin tone. Skin tones can generally be categorized into three main types: cool, warm, and neutral. Understanding your skin tone is the first step in selecting jewelry that enhances your natural beauty.

Cool Skin Tones

Cool skin tones typically have undertones of blue or pink. People with cool skin tones often have fair skin that burns easily or a darker complexion with olive undertones. To determine if you have a cool skin tone, check the veins on your wrist; if they appear blue or purple, you likely have a cool undertone.

For those with cool skin tones, silver, white gold, and platinum jewelry tend to be the most flattering. These metals complement the cool undertones in your skin, providing a harmonious look. In terms of gemstones, consider colors like sapphire, amethyst, emerald, and blue topaz. These cool-colored stones can enhance the natural coolness of your complexion, creating a stunning effect.

Warm Skin Tones

Warm skin tones have yellow, golden, or peachy undertones. People with warm skin tones often tan easily and may have veins that appear green when viewed under natural light. If this description fits you, then you likely have a warm skin tone.

Gold, rose gold, and copper jewelry are ideal for warm skin tones. These metals bring out the warmth in your complexion, adding a radiant glow. When it comes to gemstones, opt for warm colors like citrine, garnet, amber, and ruby. These stones can enhance the golden or peachy undertones of your skin, making your jewelry choices stand out beautifully.

Neutral Skin Tones

Neutral skin tones are a mix of both cool and warm undertones, allowing for more versatility in jewelry color choices. If you have a neutral skin tone, both silver and gold jewelry can look equally stunning on you. Additionally, neutral skin tones can pull off a wide range of gemstone colors, from cool blues and purples to warm reds and yellows. This flexibility provides a great advantage, allowing you to experiment with different looks and styles.

Personal Style and Jewelry Color

Your personal style is another crucial factor in determining what color jewelry you should wear. Whether your style is classic, modern, bohemian, or eclectic, there's a perfect color palette for you.

Classic Style

If you have a classic style, you likely prefer timeless, elegant pieces that never go out of fashion. For a classic look, opt for jewelry in traditional colors like gold, silver, and pearls. These colors exude sophistication and can be worn with virtually any outfit, making them a staple in any classic wardrobe. Diamond or crystal-studded jewelry also complements a classic style, adding a touch of sparkle without being overly flashy.

Modern Style

A modern style is characterized by clean lines, minimalism, and contemporary designs. For a modern look, consider jewelry in sleek metals like white gold, platinum, and stainless steel. These materials have a polished, streamlined appearance that aligns with modern aesthetics. Black and white jewelry pieces, such as onyx or black diamonds, can also add a chic, contemporary edge to your look.

Bohemian Style

Bohemian style is all about embracing natural elements, vibrant colors, and a carefree spirit. If you lean towards a bohemian look, choose jewelry with earthy tones and organic shapes. Turquoise, coral, and jade are excellent gemstone choices that reflect the bohemian vibe. Mixed metals and layered necklaces or bracelets can also enhance your bohemian style, adding texture and color to your ensemble.

Eclectic Style

An eclectic style involves mixing and matching different colors, textures, and styles to create a unique and personal look. For an eclectic approach, don’t be afraid to experiment with bold, vibrant colors and unconventional combinations. Think multi-colored gemstones, mixed metals, and statement pieces that reflect your individuality. The key to an eclectic style is confidence and creativity, so choose jewelry that speaks to your personality and artistic flair.

Occasion and Jewelry Color

The occasion for which you are choosing jewelry can also influence your color selection. Different events call for different levels of formality and style, and your jewelry should reflect that.

Everyday Wear

For everyday wear, opt for jewelry in versatile, neutral colors that can complement a wide range of outfits. Silver, gold, and rose gold are excellent choices for daily wear because they are timeless and can be paired with both casual and professional attire. Simple stud earrings, delicate chains, and understated rings are ideal for everyday use, providing a touch of elegance without being overpowering.

Professional Settings

In professional settings, it’s essential to strike a balance between style and professionalism. Stick to classic and sophisticated jewelry colors like silver, gold, and pearls. These colors convey a sense of professionalism and can enhance your business attire. Avoid overly flashy or brightly colored pieces that might distract in a work environment. Instead, choose subtle, elegant pieces that add a polished touch to your outfit.

Formal Events

For formal events, such as weddings, galas, or black-tie affairs, you can afford to be more extravagant with your jewelry choices. Consider jewelry with diamonds or other precious gemstones in classic colors like sapphire, emerald, or ruby. These colors are not only luxurious but also versatile enough to complement formal attire. Platinum and white gold are also excellent choices for formal events, offering a sleek and sophisticated look.

Casual Outings

Casual outings allow for more playful and relaxed jewelry choices. Feel free to experiment with colorful and fun pieces that reflect your personality. Brightly colored gemstones, playful beads, and mixed metal jewelry can add a touch of whimsy to your casual outfits. The key is to choose pieces that make you feel comfortable and express your personal style without being too formal or elaborate.

Fashion Trends and Jewelry Color

Fashion trends also play a role in determining what color jewelry you should wear. Keeping up with current trends can help you stay stylish and contemporary. Here are some recent jewelry color trends to consider:

Rose Gold

Rose gold has been a popular trend in recent years, appreciated for its warm, romantic hue. This metal combines the timeless elegance of gold with a modern twist, making it a favorite for a variety of styles and occasions. Rose gold jewelry can complement both warm and neutral skin tones, adding a touch of sophistication to any outfit.

Mixed Metals

Mixing different metals in one piece of jewelry or within an ensemble has become increasingly trendy. This approach allows for a more versatile and eclectic look. For instance, pairing silver and gold can create a dynamic and modern appearance, suitable for various occasions and styles.

Bold Colors

Bold, vibrant colors are making a statement in the fashion world. Bright gemstones like turquoise, amethyst, and citrine are being used to create eye-catching pieces that add a pop of color to any outfit. These bold colors are perfect for making a fashion statement and showcasing your unique style.

Minimalist Designs

Minimalist jewelry featuring simple, clean lines and understated colors continues to be a popular trend. Pieces in white gold, silver, and subtle gemstone accents offer a sleek and elegant look that can be worn daily. This trend emphasizes quality and craftsmanship over flashy designs, making it ideal for those who prefer a more refined aesthetic.

Conclusion

Choosing the right color jewelry is a multifaceted process that involves understanding your skin tone, personal style, occasion, and current fashion trends. By considering these factors, you can select jewelry that not only enhances your appearance but also reflects your individuality. Whether you prefer the timeless elegance of gold and silver, the vibrant hues of bold gemstones, or the modern appeal of mixed metals, there's a perfect jewelry color palette for everyone. Embrace your unique style and let your jewelry choices shine.

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